BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
METHOD:PUBLISH
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
PRODID:-//WordPress - MECv7.36.4//EN
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://rehabed.com/
X-WR-CALNAME:Rehab Education
X-WR-CALDESC:Continuing Education for Physical  &amp; Occupational Therapists
X-WR-TIMEZONE:America/New_York
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/New_York
X-LIC-LOCATION:America/New_York
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20260308T030000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=03;BYDAY=2SU
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20261101T010000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=11;BYDAY=1SU
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H
X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H
X-MS-OLK-FORCEINSPECTOROPEN:TRUE
BEGIN:VEVENT
CLASS:PUBLIC
UID:MEC-5cbcd79fd63dc4d72595fa43f6df0dd4@rehabed.com
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261107T080000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261108T183000
DTSTAMP:20251230T070417Z
CREATED:20251230
LAST-MODIFIED:20251230
PRIORITY:5
SEQUENCE:27
TRANSP:OPAQUE
SUMMARY:Kinesio Taping® Foundations Course
DESCRIPTION:#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 &gt; .sp-tab__nav {justify-content: start;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul {gap: 5px;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__nav-tabs .sp-tab__nav-link.sp-tab__active .sp-tab__tab_title {color: #444;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul li &gt; label,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul.sp-tab__nav &gt; .slick-list .sp-tab__nav-item &gt; label,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul li &gt; a {cursor: pointer;padding-top: 7px;padding-right: 7px;padding-bottom: 5px;padding-left: 7px;box-shadow: none;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__nav-tabs .sp-tab__nav-link {border: 1px solid #cccccc;height: 100%;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul li &gt; label,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul li &gt; a,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item {border-top-left-radius: 2px;border-top-right-radius: 2px;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 &gt; .sp-tab__nav-tabs .sp-tab__nav-item {margin-bottom: -1px;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__nav-tabs .sp-tab__nav-item.show .sp-tab__nav-link,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul li &gt; label.sp-tab__active {border-color: #cccccc#cccccc transparent;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item .sp-tab__nav-link:not(.sp-tab__active) {background-color: #eee;transition: 0.3s;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane .sp-tab__card-header{background-color: #eee;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__nav-tabs .sp-tab__nav-item.show .sp-tab__nav-link,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__nav-tabs .sp-tab__nav-item .sp-tab__nav-link.sp-tab__active {background-color: #fff;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item .sp-tab__nav-link:not(.sp-tab__active):hover,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane .sp-tab__card-header:hover {background-color: #fff;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.tab-layout-vertical .sp-tab__nav-tabs .sp-tab__nav-item .sp-tab__nav-link {width: 100%;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item:last-child {margin-right: 0;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item label:not(.sp-tab__active):hover .sp-tab__tab_title,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item a:not(.sp-tab__active):hover .sp-tab__tab_title {color: #444;transition: .3s;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane .sp-tab__image-wrapper {grid-gap: 24px;}#sp_tab_live_preview #sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul.sp-tab__nav-tabs-scrollable li &gt; label {display: flex;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content {width: 100%;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .animated {-webkit-animation-duration: 500ms;animation-duration: 500ms;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane {border: 0px solid #cccccc;padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;background-color: #ffffff;border-radius: 0px;}@media(max-width:480px) { #sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion &gt; .sp-tab__nav-tabs { display: none !important; }}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion .sp-tab__card {border-radius: 0;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion .sp-tab__card-header {cursor: pointer;}@media(min-width:481px) {#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion &gt; .sp-tab__nav-tabs {display: flex;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 &gt; .sp-tab__card {border: none;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__card &gt; label ,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__card .sp-tab__card-header {display: none;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__card .sp-tab__collapse {display: block;}}@media(max-width:480px) {#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default.sp-tab__default-accordion &gt; .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane {border: 0;padding: 0;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default.sp-tab__default-accordion .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane &gt; label {display: block;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__collapse:not(.sp-tab__show) {display: none;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion &gt; .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane {display: block !important;opacity: 1;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion .sp-tab__tab-content .sp-tab__tab-pane {border: none;padding: 0;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion .sp-tab__card-header {border: 1px solid #ccc;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__default-accordion .sp-tab__card-body {-ms-flex: 1 1 auto;flex: 1 1 auto;padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;border: 1px solid #ccc;border-top: none;}.sp-tab__lay-default.sp-tab__default-accordion.sp-tab__default-vertical-left &gt; .sp-tab__tab-content {margin-left: 0;}}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content .sp-tab__card-header,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item .sp-tab__tab_title {font-weight: 600;font-style: normal;text-align: center;justify-content: center;text-transform: none;font-size: 15px;line-height: 22px;letter-spacing: 0px;color: #f26101;margin: 0px;width: 100%;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default &gt; ul .sp-tab__nav-item span.sp-tab__tab_subtitle {display: none;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane, #sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458 .sp-tab__tab-content p, #sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane a.sp-tab__link,#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane li {text-align: left;text-transform: none;font-size: 14px;line-height: 24px;letter-spacing: 0px;color: #444;text-decoration: none;}#sp-tabpro-wrapper_11458.sp-tab__lay-default .sp-tab__tab-content &gt; .sp-tab__tab-pane label{margin:0;}.sp-tab__nav-pills .show &gt; .sp-tab__nav-link, .sp-tab__nav-pills .sp-tab__nav-link.sp-tab__active { color: #fff; background-color: #007bff; border-bottom:solid 1px #cccccc;}.sp-tab__card .sp-tab__card-body ul li { list-style: disc important!;}/*remove large gap in lists*/#left-area ul, .entry-content ul{padding-bottom:0!important;}\n			\n		OverviewRequirementsWhat You Will LearnAgendaCE Credits/State ApprovalsRegister\n		\n		Overview			\n				\n					\n					The Kinesio Taping® Foundations course (formerly KT1/2 and KT3) presents all the concepts and techniques of Kinesio Taping®. Upon successful completion of the course, participants will be eligible to take the online certification exam to become a Certified Kinesio Taping Practitioner (CKTP). Registration and payment for the online CKTP certification exam is completed through the Kinesio Taping Association (KTAI).\nThe Kinesio Taping® Foundations hybrid live course is a 20-contact hour course consisting of two parts:\nPart 1: On-Demand, online Pre-Course: Self-study, video-recorded lectures and demonstrations providing an overview of the development of the Kinesio Taping Method®, fundamental concepts, assessments and screening tests, an introduction to Kinesio Correction taping techniques, and an introduction to Dr. Kenzo Kase’s new Kinesio Medical Taping (KMT) techniques. Techniques will be introduced in step-by-step applications for chronic conditions, swelling, edema, scar and fascial management, nerve taping as well as acute and chronic pain management. All course content and quizzes in this PRE-COURSE MUST BE COMPLETED PRIOR TO ATTENDING PART 2.\nPart 2: A two-day, 18-contact hour, live on-site, lab-intensive Workshop. This live component provides a review of key concepts learned in the online pre-course, and teaches techniques and assessment, as well as clinical reasoning, conditions, and more advanced taping techniques. Participants will learn to problem solve clinical cases requiring the application of multiple Kinesio Taping® techniques. Lab sessions will provide time to practice assessments and screenings, while applying techniques to a variety of upper and lower body conditions. Instructor will provide personalized feedback to each attendee to insure an understanding of the key taping concepts and techniques. Upon completion of the course, attendees will be able to discuss and apply the Kinesio Taping® Method to a variety of muscular, orthopedic, and medical/neurological conditions.\nParticipants will have ample lab time to practice each advanced technique guided by Kinesio Assessments for clinical decision making and optimum patient outcomes. Case studies are presented for designing clinically relevant applications within a treatment program guided by the instructor. Case studies and additional research studies over the years are introduced so students can practice a variety of assessment techniques and advanced taping applications.\n\n									\n			\n		\n				\n		Requirements			\n				\n					\n					REQUIREMENTS: Participants will be required to:\n\nbring along sharp scissors (preferably Teflon coated) for taping labs.\ndress comfortably for lab sessions, and wear loose fitting shorts and a tank top or halter top.\nwear comfortable clothing over lab attire, so you are not cold during lecture sessions.\n\nIt is recommended that participants:\n\nbring an anatomy book, if available.\ndo not apply moisturizing lotion or use Dove®/moisturizing soap the day of the course as the tape will not adhere to your skin properly.\n\n\n									\n			\n		\n				\n		What You Will Learn			\n				\n					\n					By the end of this course, participants will:\n\nList the best use for each type of Kinesio Tex Tape.\nDescribe and demonstrate cutting at least 4 different Kinesio Taping application tape shapes: I Strip, Y Strip, Web Cut, X Cut, ETC.\nDescribe a situation where it would be appropriate to use different tape cuts.\nDemonstrate the appropriate use of KMT, EDF, and Kinesio Assessments.\nDemonstrate a method of safely removing Kinesio Tex Tape from skin.\nDemonstrate the use of Kinesio Screening Assessments to identify target tissue for treatment.\nDemonstrate the proper application of Kinesio Epidermis, Dermis and Fascia Taping technique.\nDemonstrate the proper application of corrective techniques: Fascia, Mechanical, Space, Functional, Lymphatic, Tendon, Ligament and Muscle Correction.\nDescribe the difference between an underactive and overactive muscle correction application.\nIdentify appropriate tension range for each corrective technique.\nDescribe the difference between ligament correction and tendon correction.\nDemonstrate application of advanced Epidermis Correction Technique- Web Layering.\nDemonstrate application of advanced Dermis Correction technique- Jellyfish.\nDemonstrate application of advanced Circulatory Lymphatic Correction Technique- Basket Weave.\nDemonstrate the application of advanced Space Correction Technique- Scar Management Techniques.\nDemonstrate integration of Muscle Direction Tests, Screening Assessments, and Corrective Techniques to treat complex injuries such as Whiplash, Shoulder Impingement, and Chronic Knee Pain.\nIn a small group setting identify 3 items on a problem list and goal list from specified case studies and develop appropriate interventions using tape as a modality and defend to the class.\nBe able to apply the Kinesio Medical Taping method to a variety of muscular, orthopedic and neurological conditions.\n\n\n									\n			\n		\n				\n		Agenda			\n				\n					\n					Part 1: Pre-course:  Participants will receive pre-course access information in their Kinesio Taping Foundations course confirmation email, at least one week prior to the live, on-site session. The pre-course consists of two-plus hours of introductory concepts.\nAgenda (3+ hours asynchronous learning)\n\n\n\nIntroduction to the history of elastic therapeutic taping, Origin of Kinesio Taping®, Kinesio Taping® Education.\n\n\nKnow your modality: types of Kinesio® Tex Tape, research about different brands of tape: load, stretch, recoil.\n\n\nAbout Kinesio Tape\n\n\nFinger Taping Demonstration Lab\n\n\nUsing Elastic Therapeutic Tape\n\n\nThe Kinesio Taping Method\n\n\nKinesio and Dr. Kenzo Kase\n\n\nKinesio Taping Method Foundational Concepts\n\n\nPrecautions and Contraindications\n\n\nResearch Study\n\n\nKinesio Taping Screening and Assessment\n\n\nIntroduction to EDF\n\n\nClinical Scenario\n\n\nKinesio Taping Glossary\n\n\nBefore you go to the live class\n\n\n\nPart 2: Live-Onsite 2-day Workshop: Participants must complete the On-demand, online pre-course prior to attending the live in-person workshop.\nAgenda: 18 contact hours (synchronous)\n\n\n\nDay 1: (9 HOURS)\n\n\n\n# of MINUTES\nDescription\n\n\n120\nPre-Course Review, Key Concepts, Questions and Answers\n\n\n95\nKinesio Medical Taping\n\n\n\nBREAK\n\n\n65\nAssessment and Hydro Kinetic Assessment\n\n\n55\nKDA, Epidermis Direction Test, Fascia MDT\n\n\n\nLUNCH\n\n\n20\nKinesio Screening Assessment/Convolution Lab Muscle B*\n\n\n35\nMuscle (Muscle B*)\n\n\n65\nKinesio Screening and Taping- Part One\n\n\n\nBREAK\n\n\n65\nKinesio Screening and Taping- Part Two\n\n\n20\nQ&amp;A\n\n\n\n\n\n\nDay 2: (9 HOURS)\n\n\n\n# of MINUTES\nDescription\n\n\n60\nDay 1 Review, Questions and Answers\n\n\n60\nSuperficial Fascia\n\n\n20\nTendon\n\n\n20\nLigament\n\n\n\nBREAK\n\n\n65\nSpace Correction\n\n\n45\nMechanical Correction\n\n\n\nLUNCH\n\n\n15\nFunctional Correction Labs\n\n\n20\nSnowflake Lab\n\n\n20\nIntroduction to Lymphatics\n\n\n25\nIntroduction to EDF\n\n\n20\nEDF- Focus on the Fascia\n\n\n20\nEDF- Focus on the Dermis\n\n\n\nBREAK\n\n\n25\nEDF- Focus on the Epidermis\n\n\n20\nJellyfish\n\n\n15\nSpecialty Taping\n\n\n60\nClinical Applications Practical\n\n\n15\nDocumentation, billing, KinesioTaping database\n\n\n15\nQ&amp;A\n\n\n\n\n									\n			\n		\n				\n		CE Credits/State Approvals			\n				\n					\n					This course content is not intended for use by any participants outside the scope of their license or regulation.\nThis hybrid live CE course, combining independent study/asynchronous learning and live in person synchronous learning, is accepted by many professional credentialing organizations and state professional regulatory boards. Please check with your state board to confirm accuracy of this list and acceptance of contact hours. A certificate of Attendance will be issued to all participants upon completion of the course and may be used for CEU verification of credits.\nCE credits vary by state. Please check with your state board/certifying agency to confirm conversion of contact hours to CEUs.\nRehab Education, LLC is recognized as:\n\nAOTA approved provider of OT and OTA continuing education (#6177)\napproved provider of PT and PTA continuing education by the NY State Education Department Board of Physical Therapy.\napproved provider of PT and PTA continuing education by IDFPR/ Illinois Board of Physical Therapy (#216000227).\n\nThis course is approved by:\nRehab Education, LLC is an AOTA Approved Provider (#6177) of professional development. PD activity approval ID# 07900. This blended/hybrid activity is offered at 2.0 CEUs | Intermediate Level | OT Service Delivery/ Foundational Knowledge. AOTA does not endorse specific course content, products, or clinical procedures. (Course must be completed before 9/18/2028)\n\nArkansas Physical Therapy Association: This course has been approved by the Arkansas APTA for 20 contact hours. Approval #APTA-AR1975\n\nCalifornia OT Board: This course and instructors have been approved by the CA Board of OT for 10 contact hours of post-professional education in the advanced practice area of hand therapy. Approval #22-H33.\n\nPhysical Therapy Board of California: The Physical Therapy Board of California recognizes Rehab Education, LLC as an approval agency to approve providers offering continuing competency courses for CA licensed PTs and PTAs. This course is approved for 20 contact hours (2 hours online self-study, 18 hours live, on-site.)\n\nIllinois State Board of Physical Therapy: Approved CE Sponsor by Illinois State Board of Physical Therapy, Division of Professional Regulations, Approval #216.000227. (Course must be taken prior to 09-30-2028)\n\nNew Jersey State Board of Chiropractic Examiners: Rehab Education, LLC is recognized as an approved provider of Chiropractic continuing education by the New Jersey State Board of Chiropractic Examiners. This course is approved for 20 contact hours (18 contact hours synchronous and 2 contact hours asynchronous) (Course must be taken prior to 08/31/2027)\n\nNew Jersey State Board of Physical Therapy Examiners: This course has been approved by the New Jersey State Board of Physical Therapy Examiners for 20 continuing education credits, Approval #2511-386. (Course must be taken prior to 01-31-2028)\n\nNevada Physical Therapy Board: This course has been approved by the Nevada Physical Therapy Board for 15 contact hours. Tracking number: 20-1259690 (Course must be taken before 12/13/2026)\n\nNY State Physical Therapy Board: Rehab Education, LLC is recognized as an approved provider of PT and PTA continuing education by the NY State Education Department Board of Physical Therapy. (Course must be taken prior to 05-10-2028)\n\n\n[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.16″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_toggle title=”States that Accept AOTA Approval / PT State Boards’ Approval Reciprocity” icon_color=”#F26101″ open_icon_color=”#F26101″ admin_label=”States that Accept AOTA Approval / PT State Boards’ Approval Reciprocity” _builder_version=”4.19.2″ _module_preset=”default” hover_enabled=”0″ border_radii=”on|20px|20px|20px|20px” border_width_all=”3px” border_color_all=”#304269″ global_module=”9406″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″]\nThe assignment of AOTA CEUs does not imply endorsement of specific course content, products, or clinical procedures by AOTA. At the time of listing, these states currently recognize AOTA Approved Providers for OT continuing education either in regulatory language or by formal written communication to AOTA. For an up-to-date list, see the AOTA website.\n\n\n\nAlabamaAlaskaArkansasArizona*CaliforniaDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaFlorida **(self-report to CE Broker)\nGeorgia*IllinoisIndianaKentuckyLouisiana*MarylandMassachusettsMichigan\nMinnesotaMississippi*MissouriMontanaNevadaNew HampshireNew MexicoNew York\nNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOhioOregonOklahomaPennsylvaniaRhode Island\nSouth Carolina*South DakotaTennessee*TexasVermontVirginiaWisconsin (self study courses only)\n\n\n\n\n*see CE Broker**FL licensees may need to self-submit courses in CE Broker\nDisclaimer: Rehab Education LLC provides this list for your convenience. At the time of listing, the following state boards accept courses by virtue of approval by other organizations. It is the responsibility of the participant registering for a course to check with their state board to confirm rules and regulations regarding acceptance of contact hours for live and online courses.\n\nThe following PT Boards accept courses approved by other PT State boards*:\n\n\n\nAlaskaDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaHawaiiIllinois\nIndianaKansasKentuckyMichiganMontana\nNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOregonPennsylvaniaTennessee\nUtahVermontVirginiaWyoming\n\n\n\n\nThe following PT Boards accept courses approved by other APTA state associations*:\n\n\n\nAlaskaArizonaDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaFlorida **(self-report to CE Broker)Georgia\nKansasKentuckyMississippiMissouriNorth CarolinaNorth Dakota\nRhode IslandSouth DakotaUtahVermontVirginiaWyoming\n\n\n\n\nThe following PT Boards do not require pre-approval for continuing education activities as long as they are “directly related to the licensee’s practice of physical therapy” and/or meet the guidelines established by the board.\n\n\n\nAlabamaColoradoConnecticutIowaNew HampshireWashingtonWisconsin\n\n\n\n\nHELPFUL LINKS:*NBCOT…National Board for Certification of Occupational Therapy (view PDU requirements)\n+HTCC… Hand Therapy Certification Commission (view recertification requirements)Hand Therapy Certification Commission (HTCC): This course is accepted by HTCC towards re-certification.\nState PT BoardsState OT Boards ( https://www.aota.org/Advocacy-Policy/State-Policy/Licensure/StateRegs.aspx )\n[/et_pb_toggle][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section]\n\n\n									\n			\n		\n				\n		Register			\n				\n					\n					Click here to Register ( https://online.rehabed.com/product/kinesio-taping-foundations-course/ )\n\n									\n			\n		\n		\n\n
URL:https://rehabed.com/events/kinesio-taping-foundations-course-7/
LOCATION:West Lansing, MI
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR
